Senator-Judge Pia Cayetano quoted Rule 133, Section 1 while discussing the weight and sufficiency of evidence.
Research record
July 22, 2026
Formal sources named during the July 22 sitting, linked where a primary official copy was located.
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Revised Rules on Evidence (Rules 128–134), Rule 133
Rule of court
Open source ↗Revised Rules on Evidence (Rules 128–134), Rule 132, Section 11
Rule of court
Open source ↗Senator-Judge Pia Cayetano referred to Rule 132, Section 11 while discussing impeachment of a witness through reputation evidence.
Manifestation Re: Prosecution Witnesses for July 29 dated July 22, 2026
Prosecution manifestation
Open verified PDF ↗The filing formalized the prosecution's July 29 witness schedule for Violeta Constantino and Nenita Camposano, which the prosecution confirmed and the Court acted on during the July 22 sitting.
Manifestation Re: Sequence of Evidence Presentation dated July 27, 2026
Prosecution manifestation
Open verified PDF ↗Signatures and signoffs redacted for data privacy.
The prosecution's July 27 filing supplied its written position on the possible change in the sequence of evidence that remained under discussion at the close of the July 22 sitting.
Response dated July 28, 2026
The respondent's July 28 response supplied its written position on the possible change in the sequence of evidence that remained under discussion at the close of the July 22 sitting.